ICMR i-Drone | India's Drone-based Medical Delivery Initiative |
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ICMR's i-DRONE Initiative: Transforming Healthcare Delivery in Remote Areas of India.
Study_Details

Validation of blood bag Delivered by Drones compared to conventional method of transportation

Researchers/Research Agencies involved

ICMR-Hq, New Delhi: i-DRONE team, Lady Hardinge Medical College (LHMC), New Delhi, Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS), Gr. Noida and Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida (JIIT)

Project Rationale

This project checks for the feasibility and validation of using drones for transferring blood bags and blood components as compared to conventional transportation methods (via road). The project further explores the impact of various conditions such as temperature, and physical characteristics, and makes a comparative evaluation of various haematological parameters for blood/blood components transported via both methods. Further, the development of SOPs for operating drones for the delivery of blood bags would be formulated for future use.

Background of the study

Blood and blood components are essential medical requirements, especially in the case of medical emergencies, and accidents, and are often difficult to procure timely in hard-to-reach regions. Also, no such study has been conducted in India to explore the delivery of blood/components using drone technology. The project would be able to validate the feasibility of using drones for delivering blood/components and explore any impact of drones/flight/altitude on the quality of blood and its components.

Outcomes of the Study

This study aims to assess the feasibility of transporting blood components, including whole blood products (WBP), packed red blood cells (RBCs), platelets (PLTs), and frozen plasma units, via drones. Additionally, it seeks to evaluate and cross-compare the quality control (QC) standards of blood and its components transported in blood bags via drones versus conventional vehicles. Furthermore, it aims to develop standard operating procedures (SOPs) to facilitate wider adoption and use of drones for the delivery of blood and/or its components.

Importance of the study

This project will help in paving the path in establishing a delivery method of life-saving blood/blood components during any natural calamities, disasters, or hard-to-reach terrains with poor blood bank facilities.

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